The word (B ) means “statement in a pleading”.
Adefendant
Ballegation
Cplaintiff
Dadvocacy
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The word ( B) means “the profession or work of an advocate; the action of advocating， pleading for， or supporting a cause or proposal”.
Aallegation
Badvocacy
Cattorney
Ddraft
Lawyers in the United Kingdom (D ) generally practice as solicitors in private firms， as legal advisers in corporations， government departments， and advice agencies， or as barristers.
Ajury
Btribunal
Cinquisitorial system
Djurisdictions
(C ) mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation.
Alawyers
Bsolicitors
Cbarristers
Djudge
Barristers’ tasks include taking cases in superior courts and (B )， drafting legal pleadings， researching the philosophy， hypothesis and history of law， and giving expert legal opinions.
A (B ) is a legal practitioner who traditionally deals with most of the legal matters in some jurisdictions.
A (D ) presides over court proceedings， either alone or as a part of a panel of judges.
In some jurisdictions， the judge’s powers may be shared with a ( D).
Djury
In ( C) of criminal investigation， a judge might also be an examining magistrate.
Areligious system
Bpluralistic systems
Djustice system
侵权法
The word ( A) means “from French for ‘wrong’， a civil wrong or wrongful act， whether intentional or accidental， from which injury occurs to another”.
Atort
Bterminate
Cremedy
Ddefamation
The word (D ) means “failure to exercise the care toward others which a reasonable or prudent person would do in the circumstances， or taking action which such a reasonable person would not”.
Adefamation
Btortfeasor
Cterminate
Dnegligence
The word (C ) means “the means to achieve justice in any matter in which legal rights are involved”.
Aterminate
Btort
The word ( A) means “the act of making untrue statements about another which damages his/her reputation”.
Ctrespass
Dterminate
The word (D ) means “to come to an end in time or effect “.
Atrespass
Cdefamation
The word ( C) means “a person who commits a tort (civil wrong)， either intentionally or through negligence”.
Aremedy
Ctortfeasor
The word (B ) means “entering another person’s property without permission of the owner or his/her agent and without lawful authority (like that given to a health inspector) and causing any damage， no matter how slight”.
Btrespass
Ctort
A tort， in common law jurisdictions， is a civil wrong that unfairly causes someone else to suffer loss or harm resulting in legal liability for the person who commits the tortious act， called a (D ).
Aliable
Bplaintiff
Cintentional
Dtortfeasor
The (A ) of the harm can recover their loss as damages in a lawsuit.
Avictim
Binjuries
Cliable
Dacquitted
In order to prevail， the (B) in the lawsuit， commonly referred to as the injured party， must show that the actions or lack of action was the legally recognizable cause of the harm.
Aacquitted
Dphysical
Legal injuries are not limited to ( C) and may include emotional， economic， or reputational injuries as well as violations of privacy， property， or constitutional rights.
Aplaintiff
Bacquitted
Cphysical
Dliable
While many torts are the result of negligence， tort law also recognizes (C ) torts， where a person has intentionally acted in a way that harms another， and in a few cases (particularly for product liability in the United States) “strict liability” which allows recovery without the need to demonstrate negligence.
Brecovery
Sometimes a plaintiff may prevail in a tort case even if the person who allegedly caused harm was (D ) in an earlier criminal trial.
Ainjuries
For example， O. J. Simpson was acquitted in criminal court of murder but later found (liable) for the tort of wrongful death.
Bliable
Crecovery
